See Харків on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Kharkiv",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Kharkiv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Kharkiv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Charkiw",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Charkiw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Charkiw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Carquive",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: Carquive",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: Carquive"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Χαρίτων"
},
"expansion": "Greek Χαρίτων (Charíton)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The city is named after the Kharkiv River. A folk etymology says the city and river are named after a Cossack called Харко́ (Xarkó), from Харько́ (Xarʹkó), from Greek Χαρίτων (Charíton), but there is no hard evidence supporting this.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ха́рків",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Xárkiv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ха́ркова",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́рківський",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Ха́рків",
"roman": "Xárkiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ха́ркова",
"roman": "Xárkova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ха́ркову",
"roman": "Xárkovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ха́рків",
"roman": "Xárkiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ха́рковом",
"roman": "Xárkovom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ха́ркову",
"roman": "Xárkovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ха́ркові",
"roman": "Xárkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ха́ркове",
"roman": "Xárkove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ха́рків<sg.io.datu>",
"adj": "ха́рківський"
},
"expansion": "Ха́рків • (Xárkiv) m inan (genitive Ха́ркова, uncountable, relational adjective ха́рківський)",
"name": "uk-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ха́рків<sg.io.datu>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with і-о alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Cities in Ukraine",
"orig": "uk:Cities in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Kharkiv",
"orig": "uk:Kharkiv",
"parents": [
"Ukraine",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Places in Ukraine",
"orig": "uk:Places in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xarkivʺjányn",
"word": "харків'я́нин"
},
{
"roman": "xarkivʺjánka",
"word": "харків'я́нка"
},
{
"roman": "xárkivecʹ",
"word": "ха́рківець"
},
{
"roman": "xárkivka",
"word": "ха́рківка"
},
{
"roman": "Xárkivsʹka óblastʹ",
"word": "Ха́рківська о́бласть"
},
{
"roman": "xárkivsʹkyj",
"word": "ха́рківський"
},
{
"roman": "Xárkivščyna",
"word": "Ха́рківщина"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "у Ха́ркові, у Ха́ркову ― u Xárkovi, u Xárkovu ― in Kharkiv",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "у Ха́рків, до Ха́ркова ― u Xárkiv, do Xárkova ― to Kharkiv",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "from Kharkiv",
"roman": "z Xárkova",
"text": "з Ха́ркова",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kharkiv (a city, the administrative center of Kharkiv Oblast, in eastern Ukraine)"
],
"id": "en-Харків-uk-name-yyELj8i0",
"links": [
[
"Kharkiv",
"Kharkiv#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Xárʹkiv",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Ха́рьків"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:Kharkiv River",
"uk:Харків"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxarkʲiu̯]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-Харків.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Uk-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2.ogg/Uk-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Uk-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Харків"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xarkivʺjányn",
"word": "харків'я́нин"
},
{
"roman": "xarkivʺjánka",
"word": "харків'я́нка"
},
{
"roman": "xárkivecʹ",
"word": "ха́рківець"
},
{
"roman": "xárkivka",
"word": "ха́рківка"
},
{
"roman": "Xárkivsʹka óblastʹ",
"word": "Ха́рківська о́бласть"
},
{
"roman": "xárkivsʹkyj",
"word": "ха́рківський"
},
{
"roman": "Xárkivščyna",
"word": "Ха́рківщина"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Kharkiv",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Kharkiv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Kharkiv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Charkiw",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Charkiw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Charkiw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Carquive",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: Carquive",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: Carquive"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Χαρίτων"
},
"expansion": "Greek Χαρίτων (Charíton)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The city is named after the Kharkiv River. A folk etymology says the city and river are named after a Cossack called Харко́ (Xarkó), from Харько́ (Xarʹkó), from Greek Χαρίτων (Charíton), but there is no hard evidence supporting this.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ха́рків",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Xárkiv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ха́ркова",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ха́рківський",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Ха́рків",
"roman": "Xárkiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ха́ркова",
"roman": "Xárkova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ха́ркову",
"roman": "Xárkovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ха́рків",
"roman": "Xárkiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ха́рковом",
"roman": "Xárkovom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ха́ркову",
"roman": "Xárkovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ха́ркові",
"roman": "Xárkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ха́ркове",
"roman": "Xárkove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ха́рків<sg.io.datu>",
"adj": "ха́рківський"
},
"expansion": "Ха́рків • (Xárkiv) m inan (genitive Ха́ркова, uncountable, relational adjective ха́рківський)",
"name": "uk-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ха́рків<sg.io.datu>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian nouns with і-о alternation",
"Ukrainian proper nouns",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples",
"Ukrainian uncountable nouns",
"uk:Cities in Ukraine",
"uk:Kharkiv",
"uk:Places in Ukraine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "у Ха́ркові, у Ха́ркову ― u Xárkovi, u Xárkovu ― in Kharkiv",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "у Ха́рків, до Ха́ркова ― u Xárkiv, do Xárkova ― to Kharkiv",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "from Kharkiv",
"roman": "z Xárkova",
"text": "з Ха́ркова",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kharkiv (a city, the administrative center of Kharkiv Oblast, in eastern Ukraine)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kharkiv",
"Kharkiv#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:Kharkiv River",
"uk:Харків"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxarkʲiu̯]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-Харків.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Uk-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2.ogg/Uk-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Uk-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Xárʹkiv",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Ха́рьків"
}
],
"word": "Харків"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Харків meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.